Merhige
A surname possibly derived from a French place name or occupational term related to merchant activities.
According to the 2010 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 171 Americans carry the last name Merhige. That puts it at #118,185 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.05 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,004,411 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Merhige surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
171
1 in 2,004,411
Census rank
#118,185
2010 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.1
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
147
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 147 bearers of the surname Merhige in its 2010 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.05 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 118185th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Merhige, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.6%.
Origin
Meaning and origin of Merhige
The surname Merhige has its origins in the French language, with roots that can be traced back to the medieval period. It is believed to have derived from the Old French word "merveille," which means "wonder" or "marvel." This likely suggests that the name was initially bestowed upon someone who had performed an exceptional or miraculous act, or perhaps someone who possessed an extraordinary talent or skill.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the Merhige name can be found in the Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of land and property conducted in 1086 on the order of William the Conqueror. In this historical document, the name appears as "Mervil," a variation of the original French spelling.
During the 13th century, the name began to spread across various regions of France, with mentions of individuals bearing the Merhige surname appearing in various local records and manuscripts. One notable example is Jean Merhige, a renowned scholar and philosopher who lived in the city of Paris during the late 1200s.
As the name continued to evolve, it took on different spellings and variations, such as Mervige, Mervige, and Mervigier, reflecting the linguistic and cultural influences of the regions where it was prevalent. In some areas, the name was also associated with specific place names, such as the village of Merviller in the Lorraine region of northeastern France.
Among the notable historical figures who bore the Merhige surname was Pierre Merhige (1512-1589), a French merchant and trader who played a significant role in establishing trade routes between France and the Ottoman Empire. Another prominent individual was Marie Merhige (1678-1755), a renowned French author and playwright whose works were widely celebrated during the Enlightenment period.
In the 16th century, the Merhige name began to spread beyond the borders of France, with individuals bearing this surname settling in various parts of Europe and eventually making their way to the Americas. One such individual was Jacques Merhige (1602-1671), a French explorer and adventurer who participated in several expeditions to the New World and is believed to have been one of the first Europeans to set foot in what is now the state of Louisiana.
As the Merhige surname continued to disperse across different regions and continents, it underwent further variations and adaptations, reflecting the linguistic and cultural influences of the new environments in which it was introduced. Despite these changes, the name has retained its distinctive French origins and the fascinating history that accompanies it.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Merhige
Among Census respondents with the surname Merhige, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.6%.
The bar chart below shows how Merhige bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2010 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Merhige surname at the time of the 2010 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White96.6%
- Unknown or suppressed3.4%
Year on year
2000 vs 2010 Census
How has the Merhige surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2000 | 2010 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #111,119 | #118,185 | -6.4% |
| Count | 147 | 147 | 0.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.0% |
Between the 2000 and 2010 Census, the number of Merhige bearers went from 147 to 147 (+0.0% change). The surname moved down 7,066 positions in the national ranking, going from #111,119 to #118,185.
FAQ
Merhige surname: questions and answers
How common is the last name Merhige?
The surname Merhige holds position #118,185 in the US Census Bureau's surname ranking, with an estimated 171 living bearers. It occurs at a rate of 0.05 per 100,000 Americans.
What is the ethnic background of the Merhige surname?
Among Census respondents with the surname Merhige, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.6%. These figures come from the 2010 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Where does this surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These tables list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2010 Census, along with a frequency rate and self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.