2000
#130,443
National surname rank
First available Census row
A German surname derived from the occupation of a miller.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 132 Americans carry the last name Nemeyer. That puts it at #145,757 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,596,624 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Nemeyer surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
132
1 in 2,596,624
Census rank
#145,757
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
115
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 115 bearers of the surname Nemeyer in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 145757th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Nemeyer, the largest self-reported group is White at 87.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (7.0%) and Two or More Races (5.2%).
Origin
The surname NEMEYER is of German origin and dates back to the late medieval period. It is believed to have originated in the southern regions of Germany, particularly in the areas around Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg.
The name NEMEYER is thought to be derived from the German word "Näher," which means "sewer" or "tailor." It is likely that the earliest bearers of this surname were employed in the textile trade or as skilled tailors and seamsters.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the NEMEYER name can be found in the Bavarian town records of Augsburg, where a certain Hans Nemeyer is mentioned in a document dated 1489. This suggests that the name had already been established in the region by the late 15th century.
In the 16th century, the NEMEYER surname appears in several church records and tax registers across southern Germany. Notable examples include Johannes Nemeyer, a cloth merchant from Nuremberg (born around 1520), and Margaretha Nemeyer, a resident of Stuttgart mentioned in a 1578 baptismal record.
As the name spread across Germany and into neighboring regions, variations in spelling emerged, such as Nemeier, Nämeyer, and Nemayer. These variations were often influenced by local dialects and scribal practices.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the NEMEYER surname outside of Germany is found in the Netherlands, where a certain Pieter Nemeyer is listed as a resident of Amsterdam in a 1632 census record. This suggests that members of the family had begun to migrate and settle in other parts of Europe by the 17th century.
Notable historical figures bearing the NEMEYER surname include:
1. Johann Nemeyer (1678-1744), a German theologian and philosopher who served as a professor at the University of Helmstedt.
2. Friedrich Nemeyer (1793-1868), a German educator and author who wrote influential works on pedagogy and teaching methods.
3. Adolph Nemeyer (1824-1895), a German-American businessman and politician who served as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
4. Hans Nemeyer (1880-1953), a German architect known for his contributions to the Bauhaus movement and modernist architecture.
5. Max Nemeyer (1887-1964), a German publisher and founder of the influential Verlag für Kunstwissenschaft publishing house.
While the NEMEYER surname originated in Germany, it has since spread to various parts of the world through migration and diaspora communities.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Nemeyer, the largest self-reported group is White at 87.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (7.0%) and Two or More Races (5.2%).
The bar chart below shows how Nemeyer bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Nemeyer surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Nemeyer appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
-10 bearers (-8.3%)
2020
National surname rank
+5 bearers (+4.5%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #130,443 | 120 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #149,395 | 110 | 0.04 | -10 bearers (-8.3%) | Down 18,952 places |
| 2020 | #145,757 | 115 | 0.04 | +5 bearers (+4.5%) | Up 3,638 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Nemeyer surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #149,395 | #145,757 | 2.4% |
| Count | 110 | 115 | 4.5% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -3.8% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Nemeyer bearers went from 110 to 115 (+4.5% change). The surname moved up 3,638 positions in the national ranking, going from #149,395 to #145,757.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 132 living Americans carry the surname Nemeyer. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,596,624 residents.
Nemeyer ranks #145,757 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 115 people with the surname Nemeyer. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (132), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Nemeyer.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Nemeyer went from 110 recorded bearers to 115. That is an increase of 5 (+4.5%). In the national ranking it rose from #149,395 to #145,757.
Among Census respondents with the surname Nemeyer, the largest self-reported group is White at 87.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (7.0%) and Two or More Races (5.2%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Nemeyer in the 2020 Census, accounting for 87.0% (100 people in the source table).
Nemeyer appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (87.0%), Hispanic (7.0%), Two or More Races (5.2%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Nemeyer (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A German surname derived from the occupation of a miller. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Nemeyer (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
See how many Americans have the surname Nemeyer on HowManyOfMe.org, our sister site built around that single question.