Ortez
A Spanish surname derived from the place name Ortiz, which refers to someone from that location.
According to the 2010 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 4,387 Americans carry the last name Ortez. That puts it at #8,720 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 1.28 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 78,130 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Ortez surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
4.4K
1 in 78,130
Census rank
#8,720
2010 decennial data
Per 100,000
1.3
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
3.8K
rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 3,762 bearers of the surname Ortez in its 2010 decennial surname file. At a rate of 1.28 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 8720th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Ortez, the largest self-reported group is Hispanic at 89.6%. The next largest groups are White (8.4%) and Black (0.7%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Ortez
The surname Ortez finds its origins in Spain, tracing back to the medieval period. It is believed to have derived from the Spanish word "ortiz," which means "gardener" or "orchard keeper." This occupational surname was likely assigned to individuals who worked as gardeners or tended to orchards in various regions of Spain.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the Ortez surname can be found in historical documents from the 13th century, referencing a family residing in the city of Seville, Andalusia. The name appeared in municipal records and land ownership documents, indicating that the Ortez family held a respectable position within the local community.
During the 15th century, the Ortez surname gained prominence when a notable figure named Juan Ortez (1420-1498) emerged as a prominent scholar and theologian. Ortez was known for his contributions to the study of canon law and his writings on ecclesiastical matters, which were widely circulated during the Renaissance period.
Another historical figure bearing the Ortez surname was Pedro Ortez (1562-1624), a Spanish explorer and navigator who accompanied several expeditions to the Americas. He is renowned for his detailed accounts of the natural landscapes and indigenous cultures encountered during his voyages, which provided valuable insights into the early exploration of the New World.
In the 17th century, the Ortez family established a presence in the region of Castile, where they owned vast estates and vineyards. One notable member of this branch was Doña María Ortez (1635-1712), a renowned philanthropist who founded several charities and institutions dedicated to the education and care of underprivileged children.
The Ortez surname also found its way to the Americas, with several individuals bearing this name contributing to the cultural and political landscapes of various countries. One such figure was José Ortez (1780-1853), a Mexican statesman and diplomat who played a crucial role in the negotiations leading to Mexico's independence from Spain in the early 19th century.
While the Ortez surname has its roots in Spain, it has since spread to various parts of the world, including Latin America, where it continues to be a prominent name. Throughout history, individuals bearing this surname have left their mark in various fields, from academia and exploration to politics and philanthropy, contributing to the rich tapestry of cultural heritage.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Ortez
Among Census respondents with the surname Ortez, the largest self-reported group is Hispanic at 89.6%. The next largest groups are White (8.4%) and Black (0.7%).
The bar chart below shows how Ortez bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2010 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Ortez surname at the time of the 2010 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- Hispanic or Latino89.6%
- White8.4%
- Black or African American0.7%
- American Indian and Alaska Native0.5%
- Asian and Pacific Islander0.5%
- Two or more races0.3%
Year on year
2000 vs 2010 Census
How has the Ortez surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2000 | 2010 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #10,043 | #8,720 | 13.2% |
| Count | 2,960 | 3,762 | 27.1% |
| Per 100K | 1.10 | 1.28 | 16.4% |
Between the 2000 and 2010 Census, the number of Ortez bearers went from 2,960 to 3,762 (+27.1% change). The surname moved up 1,323 positions in the national ranking, going from #10,043 to #8,720.
FAQ
Ortez surname: questions and answers
How common is the last name Ortez?
The surname Ortez holds position #8,720 in the US Census Bureau's surname ranking, with an estimated 4,387 living bearers. It occurs at a rate of 1.28 per 100,000 Americans.
What is the ethnic background of the Ortez surname?
Among Census respondents with the surname Ortez, the largest self-reported group is Hispanic at 89.6%. The next largest groups are White (8.4%) and Black (0.7%). These figures come from the 2010 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Where does this surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These tables list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2010 Census, along with a frequency rate and self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.