Poe last name popularity, history, and meaning

Find out how popular the last name Poe is in the United States and learn more about the meaning, history, and race and ethnic origin of people in America who are named Poe.

Meaning of Poe

An English occupational surname referring to a peacock keeper or a nickname for a vain, showy person.

Poe, like all of the last names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. The most recent statistics we have for the Poe surname is from the 2010 census data.

Popularity of Poe in America

Poe is the 1522nd most popular name in America based on the data we have collected from the U.S. Census Bureau.

The Poe surname appeared 23,563 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 8 people would have the surname Poe.

We can also compare 2010 data for Poe to data from the previous census in 2000. The table below contains all of the statistics for both years in a side-by-side comparison.

2010 2000 Change (%)
Rank 1522 1433 6.02%
Count 23,563 22,865 3.01%
Proportion per 100k 7.99 8.48 -5.95%

The history of the last name Poe

The surname POE is of English origin, derived from the Old English word "pohha" or "poge," meaning "a small bag or pouch." This name likely originated as a descriptive nickname for someone who carried a small bag or pouch, perhaps a merchant or peddler.

In the 13th century, the name was recorded as "le Pogh" in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire, indicating its early usage as a surname. The name also appeared in various other medieval records, such as the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire in 1301, where it was spelled as "Poge."

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname POE can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Northamptonshire from 1195, where a person named Richard Poge is mentioned. This suggests that the surname had already been established by the late 12th century.

The surname POE is also connected to several place names in England, such as Poehouse in Derbyshire and Poehole in Lancashire. These place names likely derived from the Old English word "pohha" or "poge," further reinforcing the surname's origins.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the surname POE. One of the most famous is Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849), the renowned American writer, poet, and literary critic known for his works such as "The Raven" and "The Fall of the House of Usher." His ancestors were likely of English descent, and the surname POE may have originated from the Old English word.

Another notable figure with the surname POE was John Poe (1637-1718), an early American settler who established a plantation in Maryland and played a significant role in the colony's development. His descendants went on to become prominent figures in various fields, including military and politics.

In the field of sports, Leroy Poe (1906-1974) was an American baseball player who played for the Detroit Tigers and the Philadelphia Athletics in the 1930s. He was known for his defensive skills and had a successful career in Major League Baseball.

Thomas Poe (1855-1928) was an American architect who designed several notable buildings in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including the National Building Museum in Washington, D.C., and the Maryland State House in Annapolis.

Finally, Andrew Poe (1834-1914) was a Union Army officer during the American Civil War, serving as a brigadier general and earning distinction for his bravery and leadership in several battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg.

Race and ethnic origin of people with the last name Poe

We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Poe.

The below race categories are the modified race categories used in the Census Bureau's population estimates program. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups:

  1. White only
  2. Black only
  3. American Indian and Alaskan Native only
  4. Asian and Pacific Islander only
  5. Hispanic
  6. Two or More Races

For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Poe was:

Race/Ethnicity Percentage Total Occurrences
Non-Hispanic White Only 80.15% 18,886
Non-Hispanic Black Only 12.52% 2,950
Non-Hispanic Asian and Pacific Islander Only 2.32% 547
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaskan Native 0.82% 193
Non-Hispanic of Two or More Races 2.15% 507
Hispanic Origin 2.05% 483

Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals.

Since we have data from the previous census in 2000, we can also compare the values to see how the popularity of Poe has changed in the 10 years between the two census surveys.

2010 2000 Change (%)
White 80.15% 82.14% -2.45%
Black 12.52% 12.40% 0.96%
Asian and Pacific Islander 2.32% 1.17% 65.90%
American Indian and Alaskan Native 0.82% 0.85% -3.59%
Two or More Races 2.15% 1.64% 26.91%
Hispanic 2.05% 1.80% 12.99%

Data source

The last name data and ethnic breakdown of last names is sourced directly from the Decennial Census survey, conducted every 10 years by the United States Census Bureau.

The history and meaning of the name Poe was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Poe, please contact us.

Reference this page

We spend a lot of resources downloading, cleaning, merging, and formatting the data that is shown on the site.

If you found the data or information on this page useful in your research, please use the tool below to properly cite or reference Name Census as the source. We appreciate your support!

"Poe last name popularity, history, and meaning". NameCensus.com. Accessed on December 22, 2024. http://namecensus.com/last-names/poe-surname-popularity/.

"Poe last name popularity, history, and meaning". NameCensus.com, http://namecensus.com/last-names/poe-surname-popularity/. Accessed 22 December, 2024

Poe last name popularity, history, and meaning. NameCensus.com. Retrieved from http://namecensus.com/last-names/poe-surname-popularity/.

Search for a name

Search for a first or last name to learn more about its origin, meaning, and more.

Simple as that.