2010
#147,253
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname possibly derived from a place name or occupational term of Slavic origin.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 120 Americans carry the last name Potochney. That puts it at #152,989 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,856,286 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Potochney surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
120
1 in 2,856,286
Census rank
#152,989
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
105
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 105 bearers of the surname Potochney in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 152989th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Potochney, the largest self-reported group is White at 86.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (10.5%) and Two or More Races (1.9%).
Origin
The surname POTOCHNEY is believed to have originated in Poland, tracing its roots back to the late 16th century. It is a locational name derived from the Polish word "potok," meaning a small stream or brook, suggesting that the earliest bearers of this name likely lived near a small watercourse.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the POTOCHNEY surname can be found in the records of the Polish town of Sochaczew, where a certain Jan Potochney is mentioned in a land deed dated 1589. This document provides valuable insight into the early origins and spellings of the name.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, the POTOCHNEY name spread across various regions of Poland, with notable figures bearing this surname emerging in different areas. One such individual was Jakub Potochney, a prominent merchant from the city of Krakow, who lived between 1625 and 1698.
In the 19th century, the POTOCHNEY surname gained further recognition with the birth of Tomasz Potochney (1814-1887), a renowned Polish painter and illustrator whose works captured the essence of rural life in his homeland.
As the POTOCHNEY family expanded and migrated, the name also found its way into other parts of Europe. In Germany, for instance, records show that a certain Wilhelm Potochney (1832-1901) was a respected academic and linguist who made significant contributions to the study of Slavic languages.
Another notable figure bearing the POTOCHNEY surname was Katarzyna Potochney (1876-1942), a Polish activist and social reformer who dedicated her life to improving the living conditions of factory workers and advocating for women's rights in the early 20th century.
While the POTOCHNEY name has its roots in Poland, it has since spread across various regions and countries, with descendants of the original bearers carrying on this rich historical legacy through their own achievements and contributions to society.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Potochney, the largest self-reported group is White at 86.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (10.5%) and Two or More Races (1.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Potochney bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Potochney surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Potochney appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
-7 bearers (-6.3%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #147,253 | 112 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #152,989 | 105 | 0.04 | -7 bearers (-6.3%) | Down 5,736 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Potochney surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #147,253 | #152,989 | -3.9% |
| Count | 112 | 105 | -6.3% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -12.2% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Potochney bearers went from 112 to 105 (-6.3% change). The surname moved down 5,736 positions in the national ranking, going from #147,253 to #152,989.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 120 living Americans carry the surname Potochney. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,856,286 residents.
Potochney ranks #152,989 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 105 people with the surname Potochney. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (120), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Potochney.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Potochney went from 112 recorded bearers to 105. That is a decrease of 7 (-6.3%). In the national ranking it fell from #147,253 to #152,989.
Among Census respondents with the surname Potochney, the largest self-reported group is White at 86.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (10.5%) and Two or More Races (1.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Potochney in the 2020 Census, accounting for 86.7% (91 people in the source table).
Potochney appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (86.7%), Hispanic (10.5%), Two or More Races (1.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Potochney (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname possibly derived from a place name or occupational term of Slavic origin. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Potochney (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
You can see how many people are called Potochney on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org — same data roots, lighter UI.