2000
#143,847
National surname rank
First available Census row
French surname meaning "restless" or "fidgety".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 126 Americans carry the last name Rabidou. That puts it at #149,446 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,720,273 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Rabidou surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
126
1 in 2,720,273
Census rank
#149,446
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
110
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 110 bearers of the surname Rabidou in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 149446th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Rabidou, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.7%) and Two or More Races (2.7%).
Origin
The surname Rabidou has its origins tracing back to the Normandy region of northern France, where it emerged during the late medieval period around the 13th century. It is thought to be derived from the Old French words "rabide" meaning fierce or furious, and the suffix "ou" indicating a place or location. This suggests the name may have initially referenced a person residing in an area known for its intense or turbulent nature.
One of the earliest known records of the Rabidou name appears in a document from the year 1287, which mentions a landowner named Jehan Rabidou residing in the village of Montebourg, located in the former Normandy province. The name is also found in various legal contracts and property deeds from the 14th and 15th centuries, often spelled as Rabidoux or Rabidault, indicating slight variations in spelling over time.
During the 16th century, the Rabidou family spread across different regions of France, with notable members including Pierre Rabidou, a merchant born in Lyon in 1543, and Jacques Rabidou, a renowned physician from Paris who lived from 1568 to 1632. In the 17th century, the name appears in records from the city of Bordeaux, where a family of winemakers bearing the Rabidou surname was well-established.
As the centuries progressed, the Rabidou name continued to be found in various parts of France, with some individuals achieving notable status. One such figure was François Rabidou, a French military officer who fought in the Napoleonic Wars and was awarded the Légion d'Honneur in 1815 for his bravery on the battlefield. Another prominent individual was Émilie Rabidou, a celebrated French author and poet born in Marseille in 1824, whose works explored themes of love, nature, and the human condition.
Beyond France, the Rabidou name also found its way to other parts of Europe and the Americas through emigration. In the late 19th century, a family bearing the Rabidou surname settled in the town of Vilcabamba, located in the Loja province of Ecuador, where they became involved in agricultural pursuits. Additionally, records from the early 20th century indicate the presence of Rabidou families in Canada, particularly in the provinces of Quebec and Ontario.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Rabidou, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.7%) and Two or More Races (2.7%).
The bar chart below shows how Rabidou bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Rabidou surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Rabidou appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+2 bearers (+1.9%)
2020
National surname rank
+2 bearers (+1.9%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #143,847 | 106 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #151,532 | 108 | 0.04 | +2 bearers (+1.9%) | Down 7,685 places |
| 2020 | #149,446 | 110 | 0.04 | +2 bearers (+1.9%) | Up 2,086 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Rabidou surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #151,532 | #149,446 | 1.4% |
| Count | 108 | 110 | 1.9% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -8.0% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Rabidou bearers went from 108 to 110 (+1.9% change). The surname moved up 2,086 positions in the national ranking, going from #151,532 to #149,446.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 126 living Americans carry the surname Rabidou. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,720,273 residents.
Rabidou ranks #149,446 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 110 people with the surname Rabidou. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (126), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Rabidou.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Rabidou went from 108 recorded bearers to 110. That is an increase of 2 (+1.9%). In the national ranking it rose from #151,532 to #149,446.
Among Census respondents with the surname Rabidou, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.7%) and Two or More Races (2.7%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Rabidou in the 2020 Census, accounting for 93.6% (103 people in the source table).
Rabidou appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (93.6%), Hispanic (2.7%), Two or More Races (2.7%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Rabidou (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
French surname meaning "restless" or "fidgety". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Rabidou (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a faster, more casual read, check HowManyOfMe.org — our sister site built around that single question.