2000
#11,671
National surname rank
First available Census row
An occupational surname for one who prepares reed for thatching or weaving, or a topographic name for a reed bed.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 2,596 Americans carry the last name Reider. That puts it at #12,967 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.76 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 132,032 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Reider surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
2.6K
1 in 132,032
Census rank
#12,967
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.8
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
2.3K
rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 2,264 bearers of the surname Reider in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.76 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 12967th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Reider, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.0%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).
Origin
The surname Reider has its origins in Germany and dates back to the 12th century. The name is derived from the German word "Reiter," which means "rider" or "horseman." It is believed that the name was initially given as a descriptive nickname to someone who was a skilled horseman or someone whose occupation involved riding horses.
The earliest recorded instances of the name Reider can be found in various medieval German records and documents. One notable example is the Codex Traditionum Lunaelacensium, a 12th-century manuscript from the Benedictine abbey of Lüneburg, which mentions a person named Reider von Wulfingen.
During the Middle Ages, the surname Reider was prominent in various regions of Germany, particularly in the areas around the Rhine River and the modern-day states of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg. Some variations of the spelling included Reyder, Reidter, and Reyther.
In the 14th century, a notable figure named Hans Reider was recorded as a prominent citizen and landowner in the city of Nuremberg. Another early bearer of the name was Johann Reider, a scholar and theologian who lived in the 15th century and was known for his writings on religious themes.
As the name spread across Europe, it took on various spellings and adaptations. In the Netherlands, the name became Reijder or Reyder, while in France, it was sometimes written as Reidre or Reideur.
One of the most famous individuals with the surname Reider was Christoph Reider (1532-1591), a German Renaissance humanist, poet, and scholar who served as a professor at the University of Heidelberg. Another notable figure was Johann Reider (1588-1658), a German Lutheran theologian and author of several religious works.
Other notable individuals with the surname Reider include:
1. Alois Reider (1755-1825), an Austrian composer and organist known for his church music.
2. Franz Reider (1824-1891), a German painter and engraver who specialized in landscapes and genre scenes.
3. Wilhelm Reider (1877-1943), a German architect and urban planner who contributed to the design of several cities in Germany and Austria.
4. Gerhard Reider (1927-2004), an Austrian politician and member of the Austrian People's Party, serving as a member of the National Council from 1970 to 1986.
5. Ulrich Reider (born 1959), a German film director and screenwriter known for his work in independent cinema.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Reider, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.0%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Reider bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Reider surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Reider appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+63 bearers (+2.6%)
2020
National surname rank
-262 bearers (-10.4%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #11,671 | 2,463 | 0.91 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #12,307 | 2,526 | 0.86 | +63 bearers (+2.6%) | Down 636 places |
| 2020 | #12,967 | 2,264 | 0.76 | -262 bearers (-10.4%) | Down 660 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Reider surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #12,307 | #12,967 | -5.4% |
| Count | 2,526 | 2,264 | -10.4% |
| Per 100K | 0.86 | 0.76 | -11.9% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Reider bearers went from 2,526 to 2,264 (-10.4% change). The surname moved down 660 positions in the national ranking, going from #12,307 to #12,967.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 2,596 living Americans carry the surname Reider. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 132,032 residents.
Reider ranks #12,967 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.76 per 100,000 residents, which is about 1 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 2,264 people with the surname Reider. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (2,596), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.76 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 1 of them to have the surname Reider.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Reider went from 2,526 recorded bearers to 2,264. That is a decrease of 262 (-10.4%). In the national ranking it fell from #12,307 to #12,967.
Among Census respondents with the surname Reider, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.0%) and Two or More Races (2.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Reider in the 2020 Census, accounting for 91.3% (2,066 people in the source table).
Reider appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (91.3%), Hispanic (4.0%), Two or More Races (2.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Reider (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
An occupational surname for one who prepares reed for thatching or weaving, or a topographic name for a reed bed. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Reider (0.76 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
You can see how many Americans have the surname Reider on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org — same data roots, lighter UI.