2000
#122,534
National surname rank
First available Census row
A medieval surname originating in Italy, possibly derived from the Germanic name Roland or from a place name.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 126 Americans carry the last name Rolandelli. That puts it at #149,446 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,720,273 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Rolandelli surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
126
1 in 2,720,273
Census rank
#149,446
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
110
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 110 bearers of the surname Rolandelli in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 149446th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Rolandelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 86.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (9.1%) and Two or More Races (2.7%).
Origin
The surname Rolandelli is of Italian origin, with its roots tracing back to the medieval period in the regions of Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna. It is believed to have derived from the Germanic personal name "Rolant," which is a compound of the elements "hrod" (fame) and "land" (territory), essentially meaning "famous throughout the land."
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in a 12th-century manuscript from the city of Parma, where a certain "Petrus Rolandelli" is mentioned as a landowner. This suggests that the name was initially adopted by those who were associated with or descended from an individual named Rolant.
In the 13th century, records from the town of Piacenza document the presence of a noble family bearing the surname Rolandelli. This family is said to have played a significant role in the political and economic affairs of the region during that time.
During the Renaissance period, a notable figure named Antonio Rolandelli (1455-1521) gained recognition as a skilled architect and engineer. He is credited with the design and construction of several prominent buildings in the city of Bologna, including the Palazzo Malvezzi-Campeggi.
Another notable individual with this surname was Ercole Rolandelli (1570-1642), a Jesuit scholar and mathematician from Ferrara. He made significant contributions to the field of mathematics and was known for his work on algebraic equations and geometric constructions.
In the 18th century, a famous Italian composer and violinist named Francesco Rolandelli (1720-1797) rose to prominence. He was a member of the renowned Accademia Filarmonica di Bologna and composed numerous operas, concertos, and chamber works.
The Rolandelli surname has also been associated with several notable families and individuals throughout Italian history, including nobility, military leaders, and scholars. However, specific details about their lives and accomplishments are often obscured by the passage of time.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Rolandelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 86.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (9.1%) and Two or More Races (2.7%).
The bar chart below shows how Rolandelli bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Rolandelli surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Rolandelli appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
-12 bearers (-9.2%)
2020
National surname rank
-8 bearers (-6.8%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #122,534 | 130 | 0.05 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #141,140 | 118 | 0.04 | -12 bearers (-9.2%) | Down 18,606 places |
| 2020 | #149,446 | 110 | 0.04 | -8 bearers (-6.8%) | Down 8,306 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Rolandelli surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #141,140 | #149,446 | -5.9% |
| Count | 118 | 110 | -6.8% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -8.0% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Rolandelli bearers went from 118 to 110 (-6.8% change). The surname moved down 8,306 positions in the national ranking, going from #141,140 to #149,446.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 126 living Americans carry the surname Rolandelli. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,720,273 residents.
Rolandelli ranks #149,446 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 110 people with the surname Rolandelli. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (126), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Rolandelli.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Rolandelli went from 118 recorded bearers to 110. That is a decrease of 8 (-6.8%). In the national ranking it fell from #141,140 to #149,446.
Among Census respondents with the surname Rolandelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 86.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (9.1%) and Two or More Races (2.7%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Rolandelli in the 2020 Census, accounting for 86.4% (95 people in the source table).
Rolandelli appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (86.4%), Hispanic (9.1%), Two or More Races (2.7%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Rolandelli (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A medieval surname originating in Italy, possibly derived from the Germanic name Roland or from a place name. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Rolandelli (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.