2000
#12,803
National surname rank
First available Census row
Descriptive surname for someone with a plump, rotund physique or who lived near a circular geographical feature.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 2,861 Americans carry the last name Roundy. That puts it at #11,971 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.83 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 119,802 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Roundy surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
2.9K
1 in 119,802
Census rank
#11,971
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.8
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
2.5K
rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 2,495 bearers of the surname Roundy in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.83 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 11971st position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Roundy, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.5%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.4%) and Two or More Races (2.1%).
Origin
The surname Roundy is of English origin, dating back to the 12th century. It is believed to be a locational name, derived from the Old English words "rund" or "rundie," meaning "round hill." The name may have originated in one of several areas where such geographical features exist, possibly in Devon, Somerset, or Wiltshire.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire from 1192, which mention a Richard Rundy. The Hundred Rolls of 1273 also contain references to individuals with the Roundy surname, such as William Roundy and Richard Roundy, both listed in Somerset.
In the 14th century, the Subsidy Rolls of Sussex from 1332 record a John Roundy, while the Poll Tax Returns of Yorkshire from 1379 list a Thomas Roundy. These early records suggest that the name was well-established in various regions of England by this time.
Notable individuals with the Roundy surname throughout history include Sir John Roundy (1540-1612), a prominent landowner and Member of Parliament for Somerset during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Another noteworthy figure was Captain Thomas Roundy (1658-1727), a Royal Navy officer who served under Admiral Edward Russell during the War of the Spanish Succession.
In the literary world, Edward Roundy (1792-1865) was a respected English poet and writer, best known for his collection of poems titled "The Village Muse" published in 1835. Meanwhile, Sarah Roundy (1835-1914) was an American pioneer and one of the early settlers of Utah, having joined the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and made the arduous journey across the plains.
Lastly, Sir William Roundy (1870-1952) was a distinguished British diplomat who served as Ambassador to Turkey and Greece in the early 20th century, making significant contributions to international relations during his long and illustrious career.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Roundy, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.5%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.4%) and Two or More Races (2.1%).
The bar chart below shows how Roundy bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Roundy surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Roundy appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+324 bearers (+14.7%)
2020
National surname rank
-36 bearers (-1.4%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #12,803 | 2,207 | 0.82 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #12,285 | 2,531 | 0.86 | +324 bearers (+14.7%) | Up 518 places |
| 2020 | #11,971 | 2,495 | 0.83 | -36 bearers (-1.4%) | Up 314 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Roundy surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #12,285 | #11,971 | 2.6% |
| Count | 2,531 | 2,495 | -1.4% |
| Per 100K | 0.86 | 0.83 | -2.9% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Roundy bearers went from 2,531 to 2,495 (-1.4% change). The surname moved up 314 positions in the national ranking, going from #12,285 to #11,971.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 2,861 living Americans carry the surname Roundy. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 119,802 residents.
Roundy ranks #11,971 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.83 per 100,000 residents, which is about 1 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 2,495 people with the surname Roundy. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (2,861), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.83 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 1 of them to have the surname Roundy.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Roundy went from 2,531 recorded bearers to 2,495. That is a decrease of 36 (-1.4%). In the national ranking it rose from #12,285 to #11,971.
Among Census respondents with the surname Roundy, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.5%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.4%) and Two or More Races (2.1%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Roundy in the 2020 Census, accounting for 92.5% (2,308 people in the source table).
Roundy appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (92.5%), Hispanic (3.4%), Two or More Races (2.1%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Roundy (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
Descriptive surname for someone with a plump, rotund physique or who lived near a circular geographical feature. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Roundy (0.83 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern take, check how many people have the last name Roundy on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org.