2000
#144,908
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 105
First available Census row
Per 100,000 0.04
Very Rare Last name
Sarbacher
A German surname derived from the word "sarbar," referring to someone who lived near sawmills.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 124 Americans carry the last name Sarbacher. That puts it at #150,935 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,764,148 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Sarbacher surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
124
1 in 2,764,148
Census rank
#150,935
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
108
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 108 bearers of the surname Sarbacher in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 150935th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Sarbacher, the largest self-reported group is White at 95.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Two or More Races (0.9%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Sarbacher
The surname SARBACHER is of German origin, with its roots tracing back to the medieval era around the 14th century. It is believed to have originated in the southern regions of Germany, particularly in the states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria.
The name SARBACHER is thought to be derived from the German word "Sarbach," which refers to a small stream or brook. This suggests that the name may have initially been associated with individuals who lived near or in close proximity to a particular stream or body of water bearing a similar name.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the SARBACHER surname can be found in the archives of the town of Freiburg im Breisgau, located in the present-day state of Baden-Württemberg. In a document dated 1387, a certain "Hans Sarbacher" is mentioned as a landowner and resident of the town.
Another notable early record of the name appears in the chronicles of the Benedictine monastery in Ottobeuren, Bavaria. An entry from the year 1412 refers to a "Konrad Sarbacher," who served as a monk and scribe within the monastery's scriptorium.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, the SARBACHER name began to spread more widely across southern Germany, with individuals bearing the surname appearing in various historical records and documents from cities such as Nuremberg, Augsburg, and Munich.
One of the earliest known individuals with the SARBACHER surname was Nikolaus Sarbacher (1490-1562), a prominent Reformation-era theologian and professor at the University of Ingolstadt. He was a vocal supporter of the Lutheran cause and authored several influential theological treatises.
Another noteworthy figure was Johann Sarbacher (1612-1684), a German painter and engraver from Nuremberg. His works, which included portraits, religious scenes, and landscapes, were highly regarded during his lifetime and can be found in several notable European art collections.
In the 18th century, the SARBACHER name gained further prominence with the birth of Christoph Sarbacher (1720-1798), a renowned German architect and master builder. He was responsible for the design and construction of several iconic buildings in the Baroque and Rococo styles, including churches, palaces, and public edifices across southern Germany.
As the centuries progressed, the SARBACHER surname continued to be associated with various professions and occupations, from scholars and artists to craftsmen and tradesmen. Despite its German origins, the name has also found its way into other parts of Europe and beyond, carried by generations of emigrants and settlers seeking new opportunities.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Sarbacher
Among Census respondents with the surname Sarbacher, the largest self-reported group is White at 95.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Two or More Races (0.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Sarbacher bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Sarbacher surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White95.4% · 103
- Hispanic or Latino3.7% · 4
- Two or more races0.9% · 1
Timeline
Historical Census data for Sarbacher
Sarbacher appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
#154,907
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 105
+0 bearers (+0.0%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Down 9,999 places
2020
#150,935
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 108
+3 bearers (+2.9%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Up 3,972 places
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #144,908 | 105 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #154,907 | 105 | 0.04 | +0 bearers (+0.0%) | Down 9,999 places |
| 2020 | #150,935 | 108 | 0.04 | +3 bearers (+2.9%) | Up 3,972 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
2010 vs 2020 Census
How has the Sarbacher surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
20102020
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #154,907 | #150,935 | 2.6% |
| Count | 105 | 108 | 2.9% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -9.7% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Sarbacher bearers went from 105 to 108 (+2.9% change). The surname moved up 3,972 positions in the national ranking, going from #154,907 to #150,935.
FAQ
Sarbacher surname: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. have the surname Sarbacher?
Name Census estimates that about 124 living Americans carry the surname Sarbacher. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,764,148 residents.
How common is Sarbacher?
Sarbacher ranks #150,935 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
How many people with this surname were counted in the Census?
The raw 2020 Census file counted 108 people with the surname Sarbacher. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (124), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
What does 0.04 per 100,000 actually mean?
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Sarbacher.
Has Sarbacher become more or less common over time?
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Sarbacher went from 105 recorded bearers to 108. That is an increase of 3 (+2.9%). In the national ranking it rose from #154,907 to #150,935.
What does the Census say about the background of Sarbacher?
Among Census respondents with the surname Sarbacher, the largest self-reported group is White at 95.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Two or More Races (0.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Which group reports this surname most often?
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Sarbacher in the 2020 Census, accounting for 95.4% (103 people in the source table).
What is the full ancestry breakdown?
Sarbacher appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (95.4%), Hispanic (3.7%), Two or More Races (0.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Is this page using the latest Census data?
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Sarbacher (2000, 2010, 2020).
Does the Census include every surname?
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
Why don't the ancestry percentages always add up to exactly 100%?
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
What does Sarbacher mean?
A German surname derived from the word "sarbar," referring to someone who lived near sawmills. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
Where does the surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
How does Name Census estimate living bearers?
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Sarbacher (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
How common is the surname Sarbacher?
You can see how many people have the surname Sarbacher on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org — same data roots, lighter UI.