2000
#128,797
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 122
First available Census row
Per 100,000 0.05
Very Rare Last name
Schenz
German surname meaning "innkeeper", derived from the German word "Schank" meaning "taproom" or "bar".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 127 Americans carry the last name Schenz. That puts it at #148,665 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,698,853 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Schenz surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
127
1 in 2,698,853
Census rank
#148,665
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
111
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 111 bearers of the surname Schenz in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 148665th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Schenz, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.7%) and Two or More Races (2.7%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Schenz
The surname "SCHENZ" originated in the German-speaking regions of central Europe, particularly in present-day Germany and Switzerland. Its roots can be traced back to the Middle Ages, possibly as early as the 13th or 14th century. The name is believed to derive from the Old German word "schenz," which referred to a person who walked with a limp or had a peculiar gait.
One of the earliest recorded mentions of the name can be found in the Berne Chronicle, a historical account of the city of Berne, Switzerland, dating back to the 15th century. The chronicle mentions a certain "Hans Schenz," a merchant and citizen of Berne, who lived during that time period.
In the 16th century, the surname appears in various municipal records and tax rolls across German-speaking regions, such as the Duchy of Württemberg and the Margraviate of Baden. These records often provide insights into the occupations and social standings of individuals bearing the name "SCHENZ," ranging from farmers and artisans to clergymen and minor nobility.
One notable bearer of the name was Johann Schenz, a German theologian and philosopher who lived from 1535 to 1618. He was a professor at the University of Tübingen and published several works on ethics and moral philosophy.
Another historical figure with the surname "SCHENZ" was Katharina Schenz, a German midwife and herbalist who lived in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. She gained local renown for her knowledge of medicinal plants and her skill in assisting with childbirth.
In the 18th century, the name "SCHENZ" appeared in various church records and parish registers across central Europe. For example, a certain Georg Schenz, born in 1712 in the town of Pforzheim, Baden, was recorded as a master blacksmith and a respected member of his local community.
As the centuries progressed, the surname "SCHENZ" became more widely dispersed across German-speaking lands, with pockets of concentration in regions such as Bavaria, Saxony, and Silesia. However, due to its relative rarity, it remained a predominantly localized name, with few instances of widespread fame or notoriety attached to it.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Schenz
Among Census respondents with the surname Schenz, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.7%) and Two or More Races (2.7%).
The bar chart below shows how Schenz bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Schenz surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White93.7% · 104
- Hispanic or Latino2.7% · 3
- Two or more races2.7% · 3
- Black or African American0.9% · 1
Timeline
Historical Census data for Schenz
Schenz appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
#153,769
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 106
-16 bearers (-13.1%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Down 24,972 places
2020
#148,665
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 111
+5 bearers (+4.7%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Up 5,104 places
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #128,797 | 122 | 0.05 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #153,769 | 106 | 0.04 | -16 bearers (-13.1%) | Down 24,972 places |
| 2020 | #148,665 | 111 | 0.04 | +5 bearers (+4.7%) | Up 5,104 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
2010 vs 2020 Census
How has the Schenz surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
20102020
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #153,769 | #148,665 | 3.3% |
| Count | 106 | 111 | 4.7% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -7.2% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Schenz bearers went from 106 to 111 (+4.7% change). The surname moved up 5,104 positions in the national ranking, going from #153,769 to #148,665.
FAQ
Schenz surname: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. have the surname Schenz?
Name Census estimates that about 127 living Americans carry the surname Schenz. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,698,853 residents.
How common is Schenz?
Schenz ranks #148,665 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
How many people with this surname were counted in the Census?
The raw 2020 Census file counted 111 people with the surname Schenz. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (127), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
What does 0.04 per 100,000 actually mean?
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Schenz.
Has Schenz become more or less common over time?
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Schenz went from 106 recorded bearers to 111. That is an increase of 5 (+4.7%). In the national ranking it rose from #153,769 to #148,665.
What does the Census say about the background of Schenz?
Among Census respondents with the surname Schenz, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.7%) and Two or More Races (2.7%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Which group reports this surname most often?
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Schenz in the 2020 Census, accounting for 93.7% (104 people in the source table).
What is the full ancestry breakdown?
Schenz appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (93.7%), Hispanic (2.7%), Two or More Races (2.7%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Is this page using the latest Census data?
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Schenz (2000, 2010, 2020).
Does the Census include every surname?
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
Why don't the ancestry percentages always add up to exactly 100%?
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
What does Schenz mean?
German surname meaning "innkeeper", derived from the German word "Schank" meaning "taproom" or "bar". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
Where does the surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
How does Name Census estimate living bearers?
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Schenz (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
How many people are called Schenz?
For a quick modern take, check how many people have the last name Schenz on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org.