2000
#129,619
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname possibly derived from a place name related to thoroughfare or road.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 126 Americans carry the last name Thropp. That puts it at #149,446 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,720,273 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Thropp surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
126
1 in 2,720,273
Census rank
#149,446
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
110
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 110 bearers of the surname Thropp in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 149446th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Thropp, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.6%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (4.5%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (1.8%).
Origin
The surname Thropp is of English origin, emerging in the late medieval period around the 13th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English word "throp," meaning a small village or hamlet. This suggests that the name may have initially referred to someone who lived in a small settlement or hamlet.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Thropp can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire, England, dating back to 1327. In these records, a certain John Thropp was listed as a taxpayer in the village of Droitwich.
During the 16th century, the name appears to have been concentrated primarily in the counties of Worcestershire and Gloucestershire in the West Midlands region of England. An entry in the parish records of St. Michael's Church in Gloucester from 1572 mentions the baptism of a child named Alice Thropp, daughter of Thomas and Alice Thropp.
In the 17th century, the Thropp name gained some prominence with the birth of Sir William Thropp (1609-1679), a notable English lawyer and Member of Parliament. He served as a judge during the reign of Oliver Cromwell and was later knighted by King Charles II.
The surname Thropp is also linked to several place names in England, such as Thropp Green in Herefordshire and Thropp Mill in Worcestershire. These place names likely derived from the same Old English word that gave rise to the surname.
Another notable individual with the Thropp surname was John Thropp (1718-1792), a British naval officer who served during the American Revolutionary War. He achieved the rank of Captain and was involved in several naval engagements against the French and Spanish fleets.
In the 19th century, the name Thropp is recorded in various census records and parish registers across England, particularly in the West Midlands region. One notable figure was Elizabeth Thropp (1821-1906), a renowned educator and philanthropist who founded several schools for underprivileged children in Gloucestershire.
While the surname Thropp may not be as widely known as some other English surnames, it has a long and rich history that can be traced back to the medieval period. The name's origins reflect the rural settlements and villages that dotted the English countryside, providing a glimpse into the lives of those who bore this distinctive surname.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Thropp, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.6%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (4.5%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (1.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Thropp bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Thropp surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Thropp appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+1 bearers (+0.8%)
2020
National surname rank
-12 bearers (-9.8%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #129,619 | 121 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #137,327 | 122 | 0.04 | +1 bearers (+0.8%) | Down 7,708 places |
| 2020 | #149,446 | 110 | 0.04 | -12 bearers (-9.8%) | Down 12,119 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Thropp surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #137,327 | #149,446 | -8.8% |
| Count | 122 | 110 | -9.8% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -8.0% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Thropp bearers went from 122 to 110 (-9.8% change). The surname moved down 12,119 positions in the national ranking, going from #137,327 to #149,446.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 126 living Americans carry the surname Thropp. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,720,273 residents.
Thropp ranks #149,446 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 110 people with the surname Thropp. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (126), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Thropp.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Thropp went from 122 recorded bearers to 110. That is a decrease of 12 (-9.8%). In the national ranking it fell from #137,327 to #149,446.
Among Census respondents with the surname Thropp, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.6%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (4.5%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (1.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Thropp in the 2020 Census, accounting for 93.6% (103 people in the source table).
Thropp appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (93.6%), Two or More Races (4.5%), Asian/Pacific Islander (1.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Thropp (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname possibly derived from a place name related to thoroughfare or road. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Thropp (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
Want to know how many people have the surname Thropp? HowManyOfMe.org, our sister site, puts the living-bearer count front and centre.