2010
#154,907
National surname rank
First available Census row
An Italian surname derived from the Latin word "tilia" meaning linden tree or lime tree.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 134 Americans carry the last name Tiliano. That puts it at #144,270 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,557,868 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Tiliano surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
134
1 in 2,557,868
Census rank
#144,270
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
117
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 117 bearers of the surname Tiliano in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 144270th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Tiliano, the largest self-reported group is Hispanic at 95.7%. The next largest groups are Asian/Pacific Islander (1.7%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (1.7%).
Origin
The surname Tiliano is of Italian origin, with roots tracing back to the medieval period. It is believed to have originated in the regions of Tuscany and Umbria, derived from the Latin word "tilia," meaning linden tree.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the Tiliano name can be found in a 13th-century document from the city of Siena, where a certain Guido Tiliano is mentioned as a landowner. This suggests that the name was already established in that area during the Middle Ages.
In the 14th century, the Tiliano family gained prominence in the town of Foligno, located in the Umbria region. Historical records mention a notable figure named Pietro Tiliano, who served as a magistrate and diplomat for the city-state in the late 1300s.
The name Tiliano is also linked to the town of Tili, located in the province of Siena. It is possible that the surname originated as a toponymic name, referring to individuals who hailed from or resided near this particular location.
Throughout the Renaissance period, several individuals with the Tiliano surname made notable contributions in various fields. One such figure was Girolamo Tiliano (1500-1568), a renowned painter and architect from Siena, known for his work on churches and palaces in the region.
Another notable bearer of the Tiliano name was Luca Tiliano (1570-1637), a scholar and philosopher from Foligno. He authored several works on theology and metaphysics, which were widely studied in Italian universities during his lifetime.
In the 18th century, the Tiliano family established themselves in the city of Naples, where they became involved in the silk trade. One prominent member was Antonio Tiliano (1725-1798), a successful merchant and philanthropist who funded the construction of a hospital and orphanage in the city.
As the centuries progressed, the Tiliano surname spread to other parts of Italy and beyond, with individuals bearing this name making their mark in various fields, including academia, art, and literature.
It is worth noting that alternative spellings of the name, such as Tiliani and Tigliano, have also been documented throughout history, reflecting regional variations and linguistic evolution.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Tiliano, the largest self-reported group is Hispanic at 95.7%. The next largest groups are Asian/Pacific Islander (1.7%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (1.7%).
The bar chart below shows how Tiliano bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Tiliano surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Tiliano appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
+12 bearers (+11.4%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #154,907 | 105 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #144,270 | 117 | 0.04 | +12 bearers (+11.4%) | Up 10,637 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Tiliano surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #154,907 | #144,270 | 6.9% |
| Count | 105 | 117 | 11.4% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -2.1% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Tiliano bearers went from 105 to 117 (+11.4% change). The surname moved up 10,637 positions in the national ranking, going from #154,907 to #144,270.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 134 living Americans carry the surname Tiliano. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,557,868 residents.
Tiliano ranks #144,270 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 117 people with the surname Tiliano. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (134), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Tiliano.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Tiliano went from 105 recorded bearers to 117. That is an increase of 12 (+11.4%). In the national ranking it rose from #154,907 to #144,270.
Among Census respondents with the surname Tiliano, the largest self-reported group is Hispanic at 95.7%. The next largest groups are Asian/Pacific Islander (1.7%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (1.7%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Hispanic is the largest self-reported group for the surname Tiliano in the 2020 Census, accounting for 95.7% (112 people in the source table).
Tiliano appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are Hispanic (95.7%), Asian/Pacific Islander (1.7%), American Indian/Alaska Native (1.7%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Tiliano (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
An Italian surname derived from the Latin word "tilia" meaning linden tree or lime tree. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Tiliano (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.