2000
#127,948
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 123
First available Census row
Per 100,000 0.05
Very Rare Last name
Toleman
An English surname likely derived from the Greek word "tolman," meaning bold or courageous.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 127 Americans carry the last name Toleman. That puts it at #148,665 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,698,853 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Toleman surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
For British records, Name Census UK has a British surname profile for Toleman with 1881 census detail, origin facts and modern UK distribution where available.
Bearers in the US
127
1 in 2,698,853
Census rank
#148,665
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
111
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 111 bearers of the surname Toleman in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 148665th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Toleman, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.9%. The next largest groups are Asian/Pacific Islander (2.7%) and Black (1.8%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Toleman
The surname Toleman is believed to have originated from the Anglo-Saxon English language. It is thought to be a locational name derived from a now-lost place called "Tolman". This place name is likely composed of the Old English elements "tol" meaning tax or toll, and "mann" meaning a man or servant, indicating that the original bearer may have been a tax collector or toll-keeper.
The earliest recorded instance of the name Toleman dates back to the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Tolman". This reference suggests that the name was already in use in England during the late 11th century.
In the 13th century, a variation of the name, "Tolleman", is found in the Hundredorum Rolls of Yorkshire, indicating that the name was well-established in that region by that time.
One notable bearer of the Toleman name was John Toleman, a prominent merchant and alderman who lived in the city of Bristol, England, in the late 15th century. Records show that he served as the Mayor of Bristol in 1483.
Another individual of note was Robert Toleman, a Puritan minister who lived in the 17th century. He was born in Gloucestershire, England, in 1604 and later emigrated to New England, where he served as a minister in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
In the 18th century, a man named William Toleman, born in 1724 in Somerset, England, was a successful businessman and landowner. He is recorded as having owned several properties in the area.
The Toleman surname has also been associated with several place names, such as Toleman's Green in Hertfordshire, England, and Toleman's Hill in Wiltshire, England. These place names likely derived from individuals bearing the Toleman surname who lived or owned land in those areas.
Another notable bearer was Sir Samuel Toleman, a British naval officer who served during the Napoleonic Wars in the early 19th century. He was born in 1779 and rose to the rank of Vice Admiral in the Royal Navy.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Toleman
Among Census respondents with the surname Toleman, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.9%. The next largest groups are Asian/Pacific Islander (2.7%) and Black (1.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Toleman bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Toleman surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White91.9% · 102
- Asian and Pacific Islander2.7% · 3
- Black or African American1.8% · 2
- Hispanic or Latino1.8% · 2
- Two or more races1.8% · 2
Timeline
Historical Census data for Toleman
Toleman appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
#150,452
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 109
-14 bearers (-11.4%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Down 22,504 places
2020
#148,665
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 111
+2 bearers (+1.8%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Up 1,787 places
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #127,948 | 123 | 0.05 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #150,452 | 109 | 0.04 | -14 bearers (-11.4%) | Down 22,504 places |
| 2020 | #148,665 | 111 | 0.04 | +2 bearers (+1.8%) | Up 1,787 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
2010 vs 2020 Census
How has the Toleman surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
20102020
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #150,452 | #148,665 | 1.2% |
| Count | 109 | 111 | 1.8% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -7.2% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Toleman bearers went from 109 to 111 (+1.8% change). The surname moved up 1,787 positions in the national ranking, going from #150,452 to #148,665.
FAQ
Toleman surname: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. have the surname Toleman?
Name Census estimates that about 127 living Americans carry the surname Toleman. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,698,853 residents.
How common is Toleman?
Toleman ranks #148,665 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
How many people with this surname were counted in the Census?
The raw 2020 Census file counted 111 people with the surname Toleman. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (127), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
What does 0.04 per 100,000 actually mean?
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Toleman.
Has Toleman become more or less common over time?
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Toleman went from 109 recorded bearers to 111. That is an increase of 2 (+1.8%). In the national ranking it rose from #150,452 to #148,665.
What does the Census say about the background of Toleman?
Among Census respondents with the surname Toleman, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.9%. The next largest groups are Asian/Pacific Islander (2.7%) and Black (1.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Which group reports this surname most often?
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Toleman in the 2020 Census, accounting for 91.9% (102 people in the source table).
What is the full ancestry breakdown?
Toleman appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (91.9%), Asian/Pacific Islander (2.7%), Black (1.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Is this page using the latest Census data?
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Toleman (2000, 2010, 2020).
Does the Census include every surname?
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
Why don't the ancestry percentages always add up to exactly 100%?
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
What does Toleman mean?
An English surname likely derived from the Greek word "tolman," meaning bold or courageous. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
Where does the surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
How does Name Census estimate living bearers?
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Toleman (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
How many people have the surname Toleman?
HowManyOfMe.org, our sister site, answers that with the living-bearer count in one glance.