2010
#149,395
National surname rank
First available Census row
An old English surname possibly meaning a boundary fence or enclosure keeper.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 120 Americans carry the last name Tynch. That puts it at #152,989 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,856,286 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Tynch surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
120
1 in 2,856,286
Census rank
#152,989
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
105
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 105 bearers of the surname Tynch in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 152989th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Tynch, the largest self-reported group is White at 83.8%. The next largest groups are Black (14.3%) and Two or More Races (1.9%).
Origin
The surname TYNCH is of English origin, tracing its roots back to the late 12th century. It is believed to have originated from the village of Tynche, located in the county of Somerset, England. The name is derived from the Old English word "tync," meaning "an enclosure or a fence."
One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname TYNCH can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Somerset from 1195, where a certain Richard de Tynche is mentioned. This suggests that the name was already established in the region during the medieval period.
In the 13th century, the surname appeared in various forms, such as Tynche, Tynch, and Tynche, reflecting the variations in spelling and pronunciation common at the time. A notable figure from this era was Sir William Tynche, a knight who fought in the Battle of Evesham in 1265 during the Second Barons' War.
The TYNCH surname has also been associated with place names in other parts of England. For example, there are records of families with this surname residing in the village of Tynch, located in the county of Wiltshire, as early as the 14th century.
In the 16th century, a prominent figure bearing the TYNCH surname was John Tynche, a merchant and landowner who lived in Gloucestershire from 1520 to 1589. His descendants continued to play a significant role in the local community for several generations.
Another notable individual was Thomas Tynche, a clergyman who served as the Rector of St. Mary's Church in Rye, Sussex, from 1621 to 1652. He is remembered for his efforts in improving the education and welfare of the local community.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, the TYNCH surname spread to other parts of England, including London and the surrounding areas. One notable figure from this period was Elizabeth Tynch, a renowned author and poet who lived from 1660 to 1720.
In the 19th century, the TYNCH surname continued to be present throughout England, with individuals such as William Tynch, a successful businessman and philanthropist from Bristol, who lived from 1820 to 1892.
While the surname TYNCH may not be as common today as it once was, its rich history and origins can be traced back to the medieval period in England, particularly in the counties of Somerset and Wiltshire. The name's evolution and prevalence across various regions of the country reflect the migrations and settlements of families bearing this distinctive surname over the centuries.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Tynch, the largest self-reported group is White at 83.8%. The next largest groups are Black (14.3%) and Two or More Races (1.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Tynch bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Tynch surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Tynch appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
-5 bearers (-4.5%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #149,395 | 110 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #152,989 | 105 | 0.04 | -5 bearers (-4.5%) | Down 3,594 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Tynch surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #149,395 | #152,989 | -2.4% |
| Count | 110 | 105 | -4.5% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -12.2% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Tynch bearers went from 110 to 105 (-4.5% change). The surname moved down 3,594 positions in the national ranking, going from #149,395 to #152,989.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 120 living Americans carry the surname Tynch. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,856,286 residents.
Tynch ranks #152,989 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 105 people with the surname Tynch. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (120), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Tynch.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Tynch went from 110 recorded bearers to 105. That is a decrease of 5 (-4.5%). In the national ranking it fell from #149,395 to #152,989.
Among Census respondents with the surname Tynch, the largest self-reported group is White at 83.8%. The next largest groups are Black (14.3%) and Two or More Races (1.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Tynch in the 2020 Census, accounting for 83.8% (88 people in the source table).
Tynch appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (83.8%), Black (14.3%), Two or More Races (1.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Tynch (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
An old English surname possibly meaning a boundary fence or enclosure keeper. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Tynch (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a faster, more casual read, check HowManyOfMe.org — our sister site built around that single question.