2010
#153,769
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 106
First available Census row
Per 100,000 0.04
Very Rare Last name
Wegh
A topographic surname referring to a person who lived near a road or path.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 134 Americans carry the last name Wegh. That puts it at #144,270 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,557,868 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Wegh surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
134
1 in 2,557,868
Census rank
#144,270
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
117
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 117 bearers of the surname Wegh in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 144270th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Wegh, the largest self-reported group is White at 97.4%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (1.7%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Wegh
The surname "WEGH" is believed to have originated in Germany during the medieval period, around the 12th or 13th century. It is thought to be derived from the Old German word "weg," which means "path" or "way." This suggests that the name may have originally referred to someone who lived near a particular path or road.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in a document from the city of Cologne, dated around 1300, which mentions a person named "Johannes Wegh." Another early reference comes from a manuscript in the Bavarian State Library, dating back to the late 15th century, which includes the name "Hans Wegh."
In the 16th century, the name appears in various records from different regions of Germany, including the cities of Hamburg, Berlin, and Munich. One notable individual from this time was Johann Wegh (1522-1587), a Lutheran theologian and professor at the University of Heidelberg.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, the name spread to other parts of Europe, particularly in areas with German cultural influence. Examples include Peter Wegh (1631-1695), a Dutch painter known for his landscapes and still lifes, and Karl Wegh (1724-1791), an Austrian composer and organist.
In the 19th century, the name "WEGH" gained some prominence in the field of science and academia. Notable figures include the German physicist Georg Wegh (1834-1912), known for his work on electromagnetism, and the Austrian botanist Franz Wegh (1861-1928), who specialized in the study of alpine flora.
Throughout history, the name has also been associated with various places and locations. For instance, the town of Weghaus in Bavaria, Germany, is believed to have derived its name from the Old German word "weg," potentially indicating its proximity to an important path or route.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Wegh
Among Census respondents with the surname Wegh, the largest self-reported group is White at 97.4%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (1.7%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Wegh bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Wegh surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White97.4% · 114
- Two or more races1.7% · 2
- American Indian and Alaska Native0.9% · 1
Timeline
Historical Census data for Wegh
Wegh appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2020
#144,270
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 117
+11 bearers (+10.4%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Up 9,499 places
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #153,769 | 106 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #144,270 | 117 | 0.04 | +11 bearers (+10.4%) | Up 9,499 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
2010 vs 2020 Census
How has the Wegh surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
20102020
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #153,769 | #144,270 | 6.2% |
| Count | 106 | 117 | 10.4% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -2.1% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Wegh bearers went from 106 to 117 (+10.4% change). The surname moved up 9,499 positions in the national ranking, going from #153,769 to #144,270.
FAQ
Wegh surname: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. have the surname Wegh?
Name Census estimates that about 134 living Americans carry the surname Wegh. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,557,868 residents.
How common is Wegh?
Wegh ranks #144,270 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
How many people with this surname were counted in the Census?
The raw 2020 Census file counted 117 people with the surname Wegh. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (134), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
What does 0.04 per 100,000 actually mean?
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Wegh.
Has Wegh become more or less common over time?
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Wegh went from 106 recorded bearers to 117. That is an increase of 11 (+10.4%). In the national ranking it rose from #153,769 to #144,270.
What does the Census say about the background of Wegh?
Among Census respondents with the surname Wegh, the largest self-reported group is White at 97.4%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (1.7%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Which group reports this surname most often?
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Wegh in the 2020 Census, accounting for 97.4% (114 people in the source table).
What is the full ancestry breakdown?
Wegh appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (97.4%), Two or More Races (1.7%), American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Is this page using the latest Census data?
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Wegh (2010, 2020).
Does the Census include every surname?
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
Why don't the ancestry percentages always add up to exactly 100%?
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
What does Wegh mean?
A topographic surname referring to a person who lived near a road or path. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
Where does the surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
How does Name Census estimate living bearers?
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Wegh (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
How many people have the last name Wegh?
Find out how many people have the surname Wegh on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org — a quick modern estimate with the living-bearer count front and centre.