2000
#148,244
National surname rank
First available Census row
A German surname derived from the Middle Low German word "wermeling" meaning "a measure of an amount of corn or grain".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 116 Americans carry the last name Wermeling. That puts it at #155,270 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,954,779 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Wermeling surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
116
1 in 2,954,779
Census rank
#155,270
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
101
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 101 bearers of the surname Wermeling in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 155270th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Wermeling, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.0%. The next largest groups are Black (2.0%) and Hispanic (2.0%).
Origin
The surname WERMELING is of German origin and dates back to the 16th century. It is believed to have originated in the region of North Rhine-Westphalia, specifically in the city of Wermelskirchen. The name is derived from the Middle Low German word "Wermeling," which means "someone from Wermelskirchen."
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the church records of Wermelskirchen, where a Henrich Wermeling is mentioned in the year 1583. There are also records of the name appearing in the nearby town of Remscheid, with a Johannes Wermeling being documented in 1612.
The name WERMELING is closely tied to the place name Wermelskirchen, which is believed to have originated from the Old German words "Wurm" (meaning "worm") and "kirche" (meaning "church"). This suggests that the town may have been named after a church with a worm or serpent symbol.
In the 17th century, the WERMELING name began to spread beyond the Wermelskirchen area as families migrated to other parts of Germany and Europe. One notable individual from this period was Johann Wermeling (1623-1686), a German Lutheran pastor and theologian who served in the town of Lübeck.
As the WERMELING name became more widespread, it also appeared in various historical records and manuscripts. For example, a Henrich Wermeling is listed as a landowner in the Prussian cadastral records of 1688, and a Johann Wermeling is mentioned in the court records of the city of Cologne in 1712.
Another significant figure with the WERMELING surname was Carl Wermeling (1801-1876), a German entrepreneur and industrialist who founded a successful textile manufacturing company in the town of Wuppertal.
In the 19th century, the WERMELING name continued to spread across Germany and into other parts of Europe. One notable individual from this period was Gustav Wermeling (1843-1912), a German painter and illustrator who was known for his landscape paintings and book illustrations.
As the 20th century approached, the WERMELING surname began to appear in other parts of the world as families immigrated to countries like the United States, Canada, and Australia. One example is Wilhelm Wermeling (1886-1957), a German-American artist and illustrator who worked for magazines and publishing companies in New York City.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Wermeling, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.0%. The next largest groups are Black (2.0%) and Hispanic (2.0%).
The bar chart below shows how Wermeling bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Wermeling surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Wermeling appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+8 bearers (+7.8%)
2020
National surname rank
-9 bearers (-8.2%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #148,244 | 102 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #149,395 | 110 | 0.04 | +8 bearers (+7.8%) | Down 1,151 places |
| 2020 | #155,270 | 101 | 0.03 | -9 bearers (-8.2%) | Down 5,875 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Wermeling surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #149,395 | #155,270 | -3.9% |
| Count | 110 | 101 | -8.2% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.03 | -15.5% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Wermeling bearers went from 110 to 101 (-8.2% change). The surname moved down 5,875 positions in the national ranking, going from #149,395 to #155,270.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 116 living Americans carry the surname Wermeling. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,954,779 residents.
Wermeling ranks #155,270 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 101 people with the surname Wermeling. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (116), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.03 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Wermeling.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Wermeling went from 110 recorded bearers to 101. That is a decrease of 9 (-8.2%). In the national ranking it fell from #149,395 to #155,270.
Among Census respondents with the surname Wermeling, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.0%. The next largest groups are Black (2.0%) and Hispanic (2.0%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Wermeling in the 2020 Census, accounting for 96.0% (97 people in the source table).
Wermeling appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (96.0%), Black (2.0%), Hispanic (2.0%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Wermeling (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A German surname derived from the Middle Low German word "wermeling" meaning "a measure of an amount of corn or grain". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Wermeling (0.03 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.