Find out how popular the last name Xicohténcatl is in the United States and learn more about the meaning, history, and race and ethnic origin of people in America who are named Xicohténcatl.

Xicohténcatl, like all of the last names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. The most recent statistics we have for the Xicohténcatl surname is from the 2010 census data.

Popularity of Xicohténcatl in America

Xicohténcatl is the 139228th most popular name in America based on the data we have collected from the U.S. Census Bureau.

The Xicohténcatl surname appeared 120 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0 people would have the surname Xicohténcatl.

The history of the last name Xicohténcatl

The surname Xicohtencatl originates from the Nahuatl language, spoken by the Aztec and other indigenous peoples of central Mexico. The name is primarily associated with the Tlaxcalans, a group of Nahua people who were known for their resistance to Aztec domination. The name Xicohtencatl is derived from "xicohtli," which means "turkey," and "tecatl," meaning "person" or "man." Together, Xicohtencatl can be interpreted as "Person of the Turkeys," which may have held symbolic or clan significance.

The name Xicohtencatl first appeared in historical records during the period of Spanish colonialism in the 16th century. The most famous historical reference to the surname is in relation to Xicohtencatl the Elder and Xicohtencatl the Younger, leaders of the Tlaxcalan people during the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. Xicohtencatl the Elder, born around 1450 and died around 1522, was the ruler of Tizatlan, one of the four principalities of Tlaxcala. His leadership was crucial in the alliance with Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés against the Aztecs.

Xicohtencatl the Younger, also known as Xicohtencatl Axayacatl, was a warrior leader born around 1484. He initially resisted the Spanish forces, believing them to be a threat to Tlaxcalan sovereignty, but eventually took on a military role in the alliance against the Aztecs. Xicohtencatl the Younger was executed in 1521 by the Spanish on charges of treason, under controversial circumstances.

Beyond these well-known historical figures, the name Xicohtencatl also appears in various historical manuscripts and land records in colonial Mexico. One such mention is in the Lienzo de Tlaxcala, a canvas painting depicting the history and important events of the Tlaxcalan people, including their alliance with the Spanish. The surname also appears in legal documents and codices that recorded the rights and properties of indigenous nobles following the Spanish conquest.

In the centuries following the colonization, the surname Xicohtencatl continued to be associated with the Tlaxcalan nobility. For example, an individual named Don Pedro Xicohtencatl participated in the formal requests to the Spanish Crown for recognition of Tlaxcalan privileges and rights in the 17th century. Another notable figure includes María Xicohtencatl, who was documented in the 18th century as a landowner and community leader in Tlaxcala.

During the 19th century, Manuel Xicohtencatl emerged as a prominent figure, known for his contributions to the preservation of Tlaxcalan history and culture. Born in 1811 and passing in 1884, he was a noted historian and intellectual, working to ensure that the legacy of the Tlaxcalan people was remembered and documented.

Each of these individuals and records highlights the rich history and significance of the surname Xicohtencatl, a name deeply rooted in the heritage and identity of the Tlaxcalan people of central Mexico. The legacy of this surname spans leadership, resistance, and cultural preservation over several centuries.

Race and ethnic origin of people with the last name Xicohténcatl

We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Xicohténcatl.

The below race categories are the modified race categories used in the Census Bureau's population estimates program. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups:

1. White only
2. Black only
3. American Indian and Alaskan Native only
4. Asian and Pacific Islander only
5. Hispanic
6. Two or More Races

For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Xicohténcatl was:

Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals.

Data source

The last name data and ethnic breakdown of last names is sourced directly from the Decennial Census survey, conducted every 10 years by the United States Census Bureau.

The history and meaning of the name Xicohténcatl was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Xicohténcatl, please contact us.

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