Find out how popular the last name Zadok is in the United States and learn more about the meaning, history, and race and ethnic origin of people in America who are named Zadok.
A Hebrew surname derived from the biblical name Zadok, meaning "righteous".
Zadok, like all of the last names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. The most recent statistics we have for the Zadok surname is from the 2010 census data.
Zadok is the 114424th most popular name in America based on the data we have collected from the U.S. Census Bureau.
The Zadok surname appeared 153 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0 people would have the surname Zadok.
We can also compare 2010 data for Zadok to data from the previous census in 2000. The table below contains all of the statistics for both years in a side-by-side comparison.
2010 | 2000 | Change (%) | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | 114424 | 127948 | -11.16% |
Count | 153 | 123 | 21.74% |
Proportion per 100k | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.00% |
The surname Zadok has its origins in Hebrew culture, specifically from the ancient Israelites. The name is derived from the Hebrew word "tzadok," which means "righteous" or "just." It is closely associated with the Hebrew name Tzadok or Zadkiel, which can be traced back to the biblical era. Zadok was a high priest of Israel during the reigns of King David and King Solomon around the 10th century BCE. This connection to significant religious figures implies that the surname often denoted a position of respect and piety within the community.
The name Zadok appears in numerous ancient Judaic texts, including the Old Testament. The most notable reference comes from the Books of Samuel and Kings, where Zadok is mentioned as the faithful priest who supported King David during the rebellion of Absalom and later anointed Solomon as king. Given this deep historical and religious significance, the surname Zadok has been borne by various Jewish families throughout centuries.
The earliest recorded instances of the surname Zadok in written documents can be found in medieval Jewish communities, particularly in Eastern Europe where many Jewish people resettled during periods of diaspora. Manuscripts from the 12th and 13th centuries, kept in community records, often recount families bearing the Zadok surname involved in religious and scholarly activities. This aligns with the traditional association of the name with righteousness and knowledge.
One of the prominent historical figures with the surname Zadok is Rabbi Zadok ben Rebbe Yosef, a respected Talmudic scholar from the 9th century whose works are referenced in various rabbinical debates. Another figure is Zadok HaCohen of Lublin, an esteemed rabbi and mystic born in 1823 who authored numerous religious texts and was a leading voice in Jewish mystical thought until his death in 1900.
In the realm of political history, Zadok Khan stands out. Born in 1839, he became the Chief Rabbi of France and was a staunch advocate for Jewish rights and integration within European society, serving in his role until his death in 1905. His leadership helped secure many civil rights for Jewish communities in France during a tumultuous period marked by growing antisemitism.
During the 20th century, the surname maintained its presence in modern Israeli society. Zadok Rubinstein, born in 1960, is noteworthy for his academic contributions to Hebraic studies and his role in preserving Jewish heritage through his numerous publications and lectures.
In contemporary academia, Yehoshua Zadok, born in 1940, is a notable figure for his extensive research and published works on Jewish history and culture, significantly expanding the understanding of the historical context from which the surname derives.
The surname Zadok's rich history and association with significant religious, scholarly, and cultural figures underscore its lasting legacy. It remains a recognizable and respected name, embodying centuries of tradition and heritage.
We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Zadok.
The below race categories are the modified race categories used in the Census Bureau's population estimates program. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups:
For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Zadok was:
Race/Ethnicity | Percentage | Total Occurrences |
---|---|---|
Non-Hispanic White Only | 95.42% | 146 |
Non-Hispanic Black Only | (S)% | (S) |
Non-Hispanic Asian and Pacific Islander Only | 0.00% | 0 |
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.00% | 0 |
Non-Hispanic of Two or More Races | (S)% | (S) |
Hispanic Origin | (S)% | (S) |
Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals.
Since we have data from the previous census in 2000, we can also compare the values to see how the popularity of Zadok has changed in the 10 years between the two census surveys.
2010 | 2000 | Change (%) | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 95.42% | 90.24% | 5.58% |
Black | (S)% | (S)% | (S)% |
Asian and Pacific Islander | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Two or More Races | (S)% | 7.32% | (S)% |
Hispanic | (S)% | (S)% | (S)% |
The last name data and ethnic breakdown of last names is sourced directly from the Decennial Census survey, conducted every 10 years by the United States Census Bureau.
The history and meaning of the name Zadok was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.
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<a href="http://namecensus.com/last-names/zadok-surname-popularity/">Zadok last name popularity, history, and meaning</a>
"Zadok last name popularity, history, and meaning". NameCensus.com. Accessed on August 2, 2025. http://namecensus.com/last-names/zadok-surname-popularity/.
"Zadok last name popularity, history, and meaning". NameCensus.com, http://namecensus.com/last-names/zadok-surname-popularity/. Accessed 2 August, 2025
Zadok last name popularity, history, and meaning. NameCensus.com. Retrieved from http://namecensus.com/last-names/zadok-surname-popularity/.
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