Bwana
A masculine name of Swahili origin meaning "sir" or "master".
Name Census estimates that about 5 living Americans carry the first name Bwana. The name is used almost exclusively for boys. The average person named Bwana today is around 49 years old, and the year with the single highest number of Bwana births was 1972 (5 babies).
This page is the full Name Census profile for Bwana. Below you will find a gender breakdown showing how the name splits between male and female registrations, a year-by-year popularity chart stretching back to 1880, decade-level totals, the top US states for this name, its meaning and etymology, and a set of frequently asked questions with data-backed answers.
Key insights
- • Fewer than 100 living Americans are believed to carry the name Bwana. It is among the rarest names in the SSA records.
People living today
5
~ 1 in 68,550,868 Americans
Peak year
1972
5 babies that year
Average age
49
years old
1972 SSA rank
#5,080
Tracked since 1972
Popularity
Bwana: popularity over time
Babies born per year
Decades
Bwana by decade
The table below breaks the full SSA timeline into ten-year windows. Each row shows how many male and female babies were given the name Bwana during that decade, along with a combined total. This is useful for spotting eras where the name surged or retreated.
| Decade | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Origin
Meaning and history of Bwana
The name Bwana has its origins in the Swahili language, spoken primarily in East Africa, particularly in countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. The word "bwana" itself means "sir" or "master" in Swahili, and it was commonly used as a respectful form of address for men.
Historically, the name Bwana gained prominence during the era of European colonization in East Africa, when European explorers, missionaries, and colonial administrators interacted with the local Swahili-speaking populations. Many of these Europeans adopted the term "bwana" as a form of address, and it eventually became a common given name among some African communities.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Bwana can be found in the writings of the famous British explorer and missionary, David Livingstone, who traveled extensively in East Africa in the mid-19th century. Livingstone's journals and letters often refer to his African guides and porters as "bwanas," reflecting the widespread use of the term during that period.
Throughout history, there have been several notable individuals who bore the name Bwana. One such person was Bwana Abdallah bin Hemedi, a Swahili trader and explorer who lived in the late 19th century and accompanied several European expeditions into the interior of East Africa. Another prominent figure was Bwana Msuri, a Swahili chief and trader who played a significant role in the commercial and political dynamics of the region during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
In the realm of literature, the name Bwana is often associated with the famous novel "Out of Africa" by Karen Blixen, published in 1937. The book, which recounts Blixen's experiences as a settler in British East Africa (now Kenya), features several characters referred to as "bwanas," reflecting the widespread use of the term in colonial-era East Africa.
Another notable individual with the name Bwana was Bwana Miti, a Tanzanian environmentalist and activist who dedicated his life to promoting sustainable forestry practices and environmental conservation. He was born in 1923 and gained international recognition for his efforts to preserve the natural resources of Tanzania.
It is important to note that while the name Bwana has historical and cultural significance, its use as a given name has become less common in modern times, particularly as the legacy of colonialism and the power dynamics associated with the term have been re-evaluated. However, it remains an important part of the linguistic and cultural heritage of East Africa.
People
Bwana + last name combinations
How many people share a full name with Bwana as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.
Related
Other names starting with B
Other first names starting with B with a similar number of bearers.
FAQ
Bwana: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. are named Bwana?
Name Census puts the figure at roughly 5 living Americans. We arrive at this by taking every SSA birth registration for Bwana going back to 1880 and adjusting each cohort for expected survival using CDC actuarial life tables. The result is an age-weighted living-bearer count, not a raw birth total. That works out to about 1 in 68,550,868 US residents.
Is Bwana a common name?
We classify Bwana as "Very Rare". It ranks above 18.2% of all first names in the SSA dataset by living bearers. Across the full history of the data, 5 babies have been registered with this name.
When was Bwana most popular?
The single biggest year for Bwana was 1972, when 5 babies received the name. The fact that the average living Bwana is about 49 years old gives you a rough sense of which era contributed the most bearers who are still alive today.
What does the SSA popularity chart show?
The chart tracks births, not the number of people alive with the name today. Each point shows how many babies were given the name Bwana in that year. That makes it useful for spotting when the name rose, peaked, or faded.
Is Bwana a male name?
Yes, 100.0% of people registered as Bwana in the SSA data are male. You can see the full per-sex comparison in the gender distribution section above, which includes the latest year rank, birth count, and peak year for each sex.
Is Bwana still being used today?
Yes. The SSA still recorded Bwana in 2024, and the page above shows its latest-year rank where available. A name can be well past its peak and still remain in steady use, especially if it built up a large population over earlier decades.
Why can a name have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?
Because living-bearer counts and current baby-name popularity measure different things. A name like Bwana can build up a very large population over many decades, even if fewer parents are choosing it now than they did at its peak.
Where does this data come from?
First-name figures come from the Social Security Administration's national baby name files, which cover every name on a birth certificate from 1880 to 2024. Living-bearer estimates layer in CDC actuarial life tables broken out by sex to account for mortality. The population baseline (342,754,338) is the Census Bureau's latest national estimate. You can read the full calculation on our methodology page.
Does every first name have Census demographic data?
No. The public Census first-name release only covers names that met the Bureau's publication rules, so many rarer names in the SSA files do not have a published Census demographic snapshot. In those cases, the page still shows the SSA trend, gender history, and state data.
How many people have the name Bwana?
If you just want to know how many Americans are named Bwana, HowManyOfMe.org gives you the headline number in one glance.